Preparing Microscope Slides
Goal
In order to take a close look at a biological sample, you will need to prepare a microscope slide.
Materials
- 1 Microscope object slide
- 1 Microscope cover slide
- 1 Gas burner
- 1 Paper towel
- Demi water
- For tissue: razor blade / sectioning knife
- For colonies on solid medium: 1 inoculation loop
- For liquid cultures: 1 Glass Pasteur pipette or micropipette with sterile tip
Method for tissues
- Cut a piece of tissue as thin as possible
- Put a small droplet of water on an object slide.
- Put the piece of tissue into the droplet. Make sure the tissue stretches and does not curl.
- a. Continue with staining OR b. Put on the cover slide
Method for colonies on solid medium
- Put a small droplet of water on an object slide.
- Turn on the gas burner and heat up the inoculation loop until it’s red hot.
- Let the loop cool down close to the flame.
- Open up the Petri dish and check whether loop is cooled down by touching a clear spot of the agar.
- Stick the loop into a colony.
- Swirl the loop through the droplet on the object slide.
- a.Continue with staining. OR b. Put on the cover slide.
Method for liquid cultures
- Put a small droplet of water on an object slide.
- Turn on the gas burner and heat up the glass Pasteur pipette. In case you are using sterile micropipette tips, just turn on the gas burner and work close to the flame.
- Take the pipette into your primary hand and the flask with culture in the other.
- Take out the cotton plug with the pinky finger of the hand that’s holding the pipette and quickly move the opening of the flask through the flame.
- Take up a small sample with the pipette.
- Move the opening of the flask through the flame once more and put the plug back in.
- Transfer the droplet onto the object slide.
- a. Continue with staining OR b. Cover the droplet with a cover slide.
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